Flag Conservation

J.T. Francis Collections partnering with American Picture Frame Warwick Rhode Island
Phone 401.615.9800
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"The better method for mounting an antique flag is a pressure mount against acid-free materials with UV-protective glass, rather than sewing through and distressing the fabric." AI

Example: Custer's Last Flag: The Culbertson Guidon From The Battle of The Little Bighorn Sells For $ 2,210,500.00. The silk guidon with a field of thirteen red and white stripes and a canton of blue with 35 applied gold stars, with a swallow-tail design at free edge; some fraying, splits, and tears; some running of color; staining, including, evidently, blood stains; with losses from both battle and souvenir-takers, including an 8 ¾ x 6 inch patch just below the canton at the hoist and one of the gold stars; Measuring 27 ½ inches (699 mm) at the hoist by 33 inches (838 mm) at the fly. .Pressure mounted in a plexiglas display.

Why Pressure Mounting is Superior

• Reversibility: A primary rule of textile conservation is that any treatment should be fully reversible. Pressure mounting holds the flag in place using uniform, gentle friction without piercing the historic fibers.
• No Structural Damage: Sewing requires piercing the fragile, aged threads of the flag. This can create stress points, causing the fabric to tear or sag under its own weight over time.
• Distressing Risks: Distressing the fabric or altering it to fit a backing board destroys the historical integrity and financial value of the antique.

Comparison Overview

Feature .......................... Pressure Mount (Recommended) ............................................................ Sewn / Distressed Mount

Impact on Fabric............ Non-invasive; relies on gentle, even support.. ......... .. ................................ Invasive; punctures fibers and creates stress points.
Preservation Value .........Preserves full historical and monetary value.. ..............................................Decreases value by altering or damaging the textile.
Reversibility ............... ..100% reversible; the flag can be removed undamaged.. . .............................Difficult to reverse; leaves permanent needle holes.
Protection ..................... UV glass blocks fading; acid-free materials prevent chemical burning. .......If materials aren't acid-free, the flag will yellow and rot.

21 Star Silk Flag with Great Star Pattern Flag